Satellite Transceiver Breakout - Swarm M138 - Hookup Guide

This Tutorial is Retired!

This tutorial has been retired; the satellite service for this product will be terminated at the end of December 2024.

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Contributors: PaulZC
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What's In The Box?

The Satellite Transceiver Breakout - Swarm M138 contains everything you need to get started with the Swarm network:

Pictured are the box contents

Having a hard time seeing? Click the image for a closer look.

  • Swarm M138 Modem
  • SparkFun Satellite Transceiver Breakout
  • Swarm VHF Antenna and SparkFun Ground Plane
  • Molex adhesive u.FL GNSS Antenna
  • 2 x 25mm u.FL cables, u.FL to SMA adapter and 2 x M2.5 screws

The M138 modem is a Mini-PCI Express (mPCIe) format board. Installing it is as easy as slotting it into the matching connector on the Breakout board and securing it in place with the two M2.5 screws. We'll talk about Hardware Assembly in more detail below.

The modem has two u.FL antenna connections on it, one marked "VHF" (for the Very High Frequency signal used to communicate with the Swarm satellites) and a separate one for satellite navigation (marked "GPS"). You can, if you wish, connect the provided antennas directly to the u.FL connectors on the modem. Or, you can use the provided 25mm u.FL cables to connect the modem to the robust SMA connections on the Breakout.

The Swarm antenna is a purpose-designed coiled quarter-wave antenna tuned to the Swarm satellite frequencies. It does require a ground plane and so we've included one of those in the box too! It comes with mounting holes to allow it to be secured to (e.g.): 2" or 1.5" antenna pole, a camera tripod, or a handrail.

Both antennas need to be located outdoors, with a clear view of the sky. But the modem and breakout board are not weatherproof. Depending on how you are going to weatherproof the boards, and where they are going to be located, you may find additional extension cables or GNSS antennas useful.
GPS/GNSS Magnetic Mount Antenna - 3m (SMA)

GPS/GNSS Magnetic Mount Antenna - 3m (SMA)

GPS-14986
$13.95
3
Interface Cable - SMA Female to SMA Male (25cm)

Interface Cable - SMA Female to SMA Male (25cm)

WRL-12861
$5.50
1
Magnetic Mount SMA - 2m

Magnetic Mount SMA - 2m

GPS-19576
$24.95

SMA Male to SMA Female - 10m (RG174)

CAB-17495
Retired

If you're going to connect the Breakout to your computer, laptop or Raspberry Pi, you're going to need a USB-C cable too:

Reversible USB A to C Cable - 0.3m

Reversible USB A to C Cable - 0.3m

CAB-15426
$4.50
1
Reversible USB A to C Cable - 0.8m

Reversible USB A to C Cable - 0.8m

CAB-15425
$5.50
2
Reversible USB A to C Cable - 2m

Reversible USB A to C Cable - 2m

CAB-15424
$8.95
1
USB 3.1 Cable A to C - 3 Foot

USB 3.1 Cable A to C - 3 Foot

CAB-14743
$5.50
4

Going to connect the Breakout to your Arduino board? You will probably need: break away headers and jumper wires. 2-pin jumpers will be useful for re-linking the CH340 connections later.

Break Away Headers - Straight

Break Away Headers - Straight

PRT-00116
$1.75
20
Jumper Wires Premium 6" M/F Pack of 10

Jumper Wires Premium 6" M/F Pack of 10

PRT-09140
$4.50
1
Break Away Male Headers - Right Angle

Break Away Male Headers - Right Angle

PRT-00553
$2.25
5
Jumper - 2 Pin

Jumper - 2 Pin

PRT-09044
$0.45
Jumper Wires Premium 12" F/F Pack of 10

Jumper Wires Premium 12" F/F Pack of 10

PRT-09389
$4.95
Header - 8-pin Female (PTH, 0.1")

Header - 8-pin Female (PTH, 0.1")

PRT-11895
$0.75